CNR-INO, QTI and the Italian Space Agency Simulate Mid-Infrared Free-Space Quantum Key Distribution in Advanced Quantum Technologies, October 2026: 10 km Through Fog Against 7.5 km at 1,550 nm, TRL 2
Defense Henry Quentir Defense Henry Quentir

CNR-INO, QTI and the Italian Space Agency Simulate Mid-Infrared Free-Space Quantum Key Distribution in Advanced Quantum Technologies, October 2026: 10 km Through Fog Against 7.5 km at 1,550 nm, TRL 2

On October 14, 2026, the Italian Space Agency announced a CNR-INO, QTI and ASI study in Advanced Quantum Technologies that simulates free-space quantum key distribution at a mid-infrared wavelength near 4 micrometers. In fog of 1 kilometer visibility the simulated mid-infrared link holds a secure key to 10 kilometers where a telecom-wavelength link stops at 7.5, and it works in daylight because solar background is suppressed above 3 micrometers. The posture is dual-use and the readiness is TRL 2: the study assumes a mid-infrared single-photon detector sixteen times more efficient than today's realistic devices, and no hardware link has been built, which is what still separates a fog-tolerant quantum link from a program office.
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QuINSiDa Lab Demonstration Targets Free-Space QKD, LiFi and Encryption for Harbors, Ships and Fiberless Sites
Defense Henry Quentir Defense Henry Quentir

QuINSiDa Lab Demonstration Targets Free-Space QKD, LiFi and Encryption for Harbors, Ships and Fiberless Sites

A six-partner German consortium demonstrates free-space quantum key distribution at two wavelengths running beside LiFi data transport, key management and encryption in one working wireless stack. We read what line-of-sight quantum-secure communications would let a harbor, a ship or a forward site protect, and measure the laboratory result against the BSI position paper, the missing key-rate figures and the field trials that still separate this bench from a pier.

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